print, intaglio, engraving
allegory
pen illustration
pen sketch
intaglio
old engraving style
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 156 mm, width 189 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is an etching from 1774 by Jan van Jagen, titled 'Schuttersbrief van Amsterdam ten name van kapitein Adriaan van Aalst'. At first glance, one is struck by its elaborate composition, full of allegorical figures arranged around a central inscription. Observe how the artist contrasts the solidity of classical figures on either side with the playful cherubs above, all carefully balanced around the Amsterdam coat of arms. The crisp lines and meticulous detail create a rich visual texture, typical of the printmaking tradition. However, the symmetry isn’t merely decorative. The piece is structured to convey power and authority, yet also hints at the cost of military duty through the chained figure at the bottom. We see a layering of civic pride, military might, and human vulnerability, challenging any straightforward interpretation of heroism. In this context, van Jagen uses classical motifs not just to celebrate but to subtly question the values they represent. Note especially how the text anchors this complex visual field. It acts as both a literal document and an element in a broader symbolic game.
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