oil-paint
dutch-golden-age
oil-paint
landscape
oil painting
genre-painting
mixed media
watercolor
Dimensions: support height 43.4 cm, support width 71.2 cm, support thickness 1.3 cm, outer size depth 7 cm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This oil on wood panel, of unknown date and authorship, presents a busy river scene. It evokes the economic and political life of the Netherlands, most likely, during the early modern period. The image creates meaning through its clear depiction of Dutch flags, which would have been highly symbolic of national identity and mercantile power at that time. The presence of a church in the background subtly reminds us of the religious dimensions of Dutch society. The ships themselves, teeming with figures, are testaments to maritime trade and exploration, which were vital to the Dutch Golden Age. This piece might be seen as self-consciously celebrating the power and reach of Dutch institutions. To better understand this artwork, we can consult historical records of Dutch maritime activities, economic treatises from the period, and institutional records from Dutch trading companies. The meaning of art is always contingent on the social and institutional context in which it was made.
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