Portret van een meisje by Möhlen & Knirim

Portret van een meisje 1880 - 1900

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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charcoal drawing

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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charcoal

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watercolor

Dimensions: height 82 mm, width 53 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Let's discuss this fascinating gelatin-silver print, "Portret van een meisje" by Möhlen & Knirim, dating between 1880 and 1900. Editor: This portrait has an interesting, almost dreamlike quality. It feels very formal and posed, yet the soft focus gives it an ethereal feel. What do you see in this piece beyond a simple portrait? Curator: As a historian, I see more than just an individual. I see the rise of photographic portraiture as a tool for social mobility and identity construction during the late 19th century. Photography democratized portraiture, allowing middle-class families to create and curate their public image in ways previously reserved for the aristocracy. The formal attire and studio setting emphasize the sitter’s aspirations and societal role. Editor: So the studio itself played a role? Curator: Absolutely! Studios like Möhlen & Knirim weren't just places to take pictures. They were crucial in shaping visual culture and normalizing certain aesthetics and poses, thereby contributing to the public's understanding of status and beauty. Notice the framing – the oval shape mimics earlier painted portraits, consciously connecting the new medium of photography with established artistic traditions. Editor: It’s almost like photography was trying to legitimize itself as an art form. Do you think the sitter had any agency in how she was presented? Curator: That's a great question! While the photographer undoubtedly had significant control over the composition and final image, the sitter's choice of clothing, hairstyle, and even posture would have contributed to the message they wanted to convey about themselves. Examining such portraits provides insights into the negotiations between individual identity and social expectations of the time. Editor: That makes me see this picture so differently. It's not just a portrait; it’s a snapshot of a moment where social climbing, identity, and technology converged. Curator: Exactly! It reflects not just individual identity but a larger narrative of cultural change. Thank you for helping unpack that.

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