When the Devil Becomes Old He Resembles Ermite c. 19th century

Editor: This lithograph, "When the Devil Becomes Old He Resembles Ermite" by Honoré Daumier, presents two figures in what appears to be prayer, but there's something unsettling about the scene. How do you interpret this work? Curator: Daumier was a master of social commentary. This piece likely critiques the perceived hypocrisy within religious institutions. Consider the French socio-political landscape of the 19th century; what role did the church play in maintaining power? Editor: So, the "hermits" aren't necessarily pious figures, but caricatures of those abusing religious authority? Curator: Precisely. Daumier often used satire to expose corruption and societal ills. Notice the cat – a symbol of deceit – and the distorted features of the figures. Does this shift your perspective? Editor: It does. It's no longer a simple religious scene, but a pointed critique. Thanks, I see it very differently now. Curator: Indeed, art often reflects and challenges the society in which it was created.