engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
pencil drawing
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 162 mm, width 108 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Christian Bernhard Rode’s etching of a mascaron, a grotesque face, its origins dating back to ancient Greece. These ornaments, often found on buildings, served to ward off evil, their exaggerated features meant to frighten away malevolent spirits. Observe how the man’s face, framed by what appears to be drapery, evokes the theatrical masks of antiquity. The motif of bound heads, like this, recurs throughout history. Think of the figures in ancient Roman sculptures, their heads adorned with laurel wreaths, symbols of victory and power. Yet, here, the cloth seems more like a shroud. The closed eyes and slack jaw suggest not triumph but a descent into sleep or death. This symbol speaks to our deepest fears and anxieties. It is a powerful reminder of our mortality. This image continues to echo through time, surfacing in various forms, each reflecting the anxieties and aspirations of its age.
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