Seated Woman Reading (Study for "Le Pélerinage") 1871

Alphonse Legros made this drawing, ‘Seated Woman Reading’, using graphite on paper. It's a study, so a preparation for a more finished work, and this gives us insight into Legros' process. Look closely at the soft gradations of tone that describe the woman’s form, created by layering delicate strokes of graphite. See how he used the side of the pencil lead to create broader areas of shadow, and sharper lines to define the edges of her cloak and hood? The texture of the paper itself plays a role, catching the graphite to create a slightly rough, atmospheric effect. The apparent simplicity of this drawing belies the skill required to achieve such a subtle rendering. Legros was deeply engaged with the traditions of academic drawing, where mastery of line and tone were paramount. Yet, his choice of subject—a humble woman absorbed in reading—also reflects a concern for social realism, a theme that runs through much of his work. By focusing on the materials and the making, we can appreciate how Legros elevated the everyday through his artistry.