drawing, pencil, charcoal
portrait
drawing
pencil sketch
figuration
pencil drawing
pencil
expressionism
portrait drawing
charcoal
nude
Dimensions: height 137 mm, width 206 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have Leo Gestel’s "Liggende naakte vrouw," or "Reclining Nude Woman," a charcoal and pencil drawing created sometime between 1891 and 1941. The sketch feels so raw and vulnerable, almost unfinished. What strikes you most about this piece? Curator: I’m immediately drawn to the artist's Expressionistic style; Gestel pushes beyond simple representation. Given the era this was created in, one can imagine the social and artistic pressures at play when portraying the female body. How do you see the act of "re-clining" function here, in terms of social power? Editor: That's an interesting point. She doesn't seem to be posing in a way that’s trying to appeal, more like just existing. I hadn't considered how much the artist’s choice to have her lying down subverts traditional, more performative nude paintings. Curator: Exactly! Gestel isn't just depicting a body; he's making a statement. He captures a moment of unvarnished existence, challenging the male gaze that often dictates how women are portrayed in art. The lack of refinement in the lines reinforces this raw honesty. What does the unfinished nature suggest to you? Editor: Perhaps it highlights the constant state of becoming, that identity is never fully fixed. And maybe even the model's own agency in how she is being perceived? Curator: Precisely. It makes us question who has the power to define representation. This work allows us to interrogate not just art history, but also societal norms surrounding the female form and its depiction. Editor: Thinking about it that way makes me appreciate the sketch so much more. I initially just saw a nude drawing, but it’s really a potent form of social commentary. Curator: Art is rarely just what we see on the surface. By examining these pieces through a contemporary lens, we uncover the dialogues they were, and still are, participating in.
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