Landschap met kasteel 1602 - 1649

Simon Poelenburg made this print, Landscape with Castle, using etching. This is an intaglio process, meaning that lines are incised into a metal plate, which is then inked and printed. The image is defined by its precise lines, which convey texture and light. Look closely, and you'll see how the varying density of these lines creates a sense of depth, bringing the landscape to life. The artist would have applied stopping-out varnish to create a design onto a copperplate, before submerging it into an acid bath to produce an image that can be transferred onto paper. Prints like these were often made for wide distribution, part of a booming industry in the 17th century. Unlike unique paintings, prints could be produced in multiples, making art more accessible. Skilled artisans were needed, but the goal was efficient production. In many ways, the print embodies the commercial spirit of the age, a blend of artistic skill and entrepreneurial drive. It reminds us that art isn't just about individual expression; it's also about how images circulate and reach an audience.