Dimensions: height 287 mm, width 355 mm, thickness 11 mm, width 710 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This album of garden designs was made around 1583 by an anonymous artist. The album’s Latin title, 'Hortorum Formae,' signals its humanist context. The rise of garden design as an art form occurred during the early modern period, propelled by the rediscovery of classical texts and ideals. In the 16th century, gardens became expressions of power and cultural sophistication, reflecting the values of their owners. The album’s precise geometrical forms suggest a desire for order and control over nature. This aesthetic was highly valued by the elite classes of the time. This album of garden designs offers insights into the cultural values and social aspirations of its era. Examining related architectural treatises and garden inventories will help us better understand the relationship between garden design and social status in the 16th century.
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