Réglement de comptes c. 19th century

Honoré Daumier created this lithograph, titled "Réglement de comptes," which translates to "Settling Accounts," as part of his series "Robert Macaire." Published in the 19th century, Daumier uses satire to critique the bourgeoisie during a period of significant social and political change in France. Here, the artist depicts two figures who represent the wealthy class. Their exaggerated features and postures, alongside the text, mock their greed and corruption. The title suggests a financial transaction, possibly a shady deal, reflecting the artist's perception of the bourgeoisie as being morally bankrupt. Daumier uses caricature to amplify their negative traits, reducing them to symbols of economic exploitation. Daumier's work engages with the social issues of his time, offering a critical commentary on class divisions and economic inequality. The emotions evoked by the print are both humorous and biting. It invites us to reflect on power dynamics and the role of wealth in shaping societal values.