To the Cemetery, plate 56 from The Disasters of War by Francisco de Goya

To the Cemetery, plate 56 from The Disasters of War Possibly 1812 - 1863

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drawing, print, etching, paper

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portrait

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drawing

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print

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etching

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war

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paper

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romanticism

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history-painting

Dimensions: 135 × 183 mm (image); 154 × 206 mm (plate); 240 × 340 mm (sheet)

Copyright: Public Domain

This is Goya’s harrowing etching, made with aquatint, titled "To the Cemetery," which encapsulates the grim realities of war. The image depicts figures carrying a body to a cemetery, a stark representation of death. The funerary procession resonates with symbolic meaning, echoing ancient rituals of mourning and remembrance. Consider how the motif of carrying the dead has appeared across time, as far back as ancient Egypt, where elaborate processions were depicted in tombs. This act transcends cultural boundaries, embodying collective grief and the human response to mortality. Yet, here in Goya’s depiction, there's no glory, only exhaustion and despair. The slumped postures of the figures, their faces obscured by shadow, speak to a profound psychological toll. The image's power lies in its ability to evoke a visceral emotional response, tapping into our shared understanding of loss. We witness how symbols evolve, resurfacing in different contexts, continually shaped by the collective memory of human experience.

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