print, woodcut, engraving
medieval
narrative-art
woodcut
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 430 mm, width 342 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Biblical Stories from the Old Testament," dating from 1871 to 1908. It’s a print, actually multiple images, rendered as engravings and woodcuts. The whole thing has this...ancient, almost medieval feel. What stories are they trying to tell us, and how? Curator: Each vignette operates as a self-contained symbolic universe, doesn't it? Note how each relies heavily on chiaroscuro, a pronounced contrast between light and dark. What emotional registers do those contrasts evoke? What stories do you see unfolding? Editor: The upper left shows what looks like bears attacking figures climbing a mountain. It makes me think about the relationship between humankind and untamed nature, right? The bottom right shows people gathering crops next to a huge wine vat... Is that connected? Curator: It is more pointed: it’s people transgressing—druivenlezing op den sabbatdag or gathering grapes on the Sabbath day. Look closely—the symbolism inherent in depicting the defiance of religious law is clear. These vignettes present very specific moral and social attitudes. Do these historical images trigger recognition in contemporary times? Editor: Yes, definitely. The tension between the individual and the collective, nature and society... I see that clearly now. It's not just illustrating Bible stories; it's about those eternal conflicts. Curator: Exactly. These visual devices provide enduring cultural memory and understanding, using potent symbols that connect the viewer with narratives that stretch across centuries. Seeing them assembled underscores the continuity of human struggles.
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