Hans Brosamer made this pen and ink drawing depicting Christ being tempted by the Devil, sometime in the mid-16th century. The setting is the desert, but in the background, we see a contemporary European city, complete with elaborate church spires. This juxtaposition highlights the way religious narratives were often localized and made relevant to the artist's own time and place. Brosamer was a German artist working during the Reformation, a period of intense religious and social upheaval. Images played a crucial role in shaping public opinion. The institutions of the church and state were being challenged. To understand this drawing better, we can look at the history of religious imagery, the social context of the Reformation, and the role of artists in shaping these debates. Art offers us a window into the past.