Portret van bisschop Arthur Lake c. 1597 - 1669

This is Theodor de Bry’s portrait of Bishop Arthur Lake. Notice the prominent insects buzzing around the Bishop’s head, alongside the squirrels at the bottom, which are not mere decoration. These symbols are laden with meaning. Insects, often associated with decay and transformation, here symbolize diligence, while squirrels are known for their resourcefulness but also their hoarding. These creatures create a subtle commentary on the Bishop's character, perhaps reflecting on his earthly duties versus spiritual ones. Consider how insects appear in earlier vanitas paintings, acting as a reminder of mortality. Here, though, they are interwoven with images of renewal, suggesting a cyclical view of life and death. The persistent recurrence of animal symbols in art invites us to contemplate the psychological undercurrents influencing both artist and viewer, evoking emotions that resonate deeply with collective unconscious memories. Symbols are never fixed, but continue their journey through time.