Matroos met vrienden 1942

Curator: This photograph, "Matroos met vrienden," or "Sailor with Friends," was created anonymously in 1942 using the gelatin silver print technique. It now resides here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: The camaraderie just leaps out at you, doesn't it? It's almost defiant, given the somber atmosphere of wartime. But it's also very raw, an almost immediate feeling that is accentuated by the group’s awkward postures and direct gaze. Curator: The image excels in its realistic portrayal of working-class life during a time of conflict. The composition is artful. The subjects are strategically grouped around the door of what is presumed to be a hotel; the photographer skillfully uses the contrast between the light and shadow. Semiotically, the figures evoke feelings of unity despite hardship. Editor: Do you find that unity extends beyond the individuals themselves? Given it was 1942, during the height of Nazi occupation in the Netherlands, this photograph operates almost as an act of rebellion. These young men are seemingly flaunting their freedom. We should consider this portrayal, remembering it was shot during wartime by an unknown person. The photo serves as an artifact documenting their bravery. Curator: Perhaps. The photographer uses the realism to convey the universal feeling of community, brotherhood. The tones, primarily gray with hints of contrast, communicate the bare simplicity of human connections. The light is mostly directed upon the figures. Editor: It is a profound reminder that joy and human connection existed even during the bleakest times. This casual, impromptu grouping shows the necessity to remain linked to others, while perhaps, for some of them, serving in their armed forces during such brutal times. Curator: What do you find most thought-provoking about this photograph? Editor: It compels us to think about resilience during times of global conflict, specifically during the Second World War. This small memento conveys so much meaning while creating so much feeling. And for you? Curator: For me, it reveals the inherent beauty and complexity of everyday life, skillfully brought forth by such deliberate, simple form.