Head of a Woman (from McGuire Scrapbook) 1821 - 1880

Editor: Here we have George Augustus Baker Jr.’s "Head of a Woman (from McGuire Scrapbook)," created sometime between 1821 and 1880, using pencil. It feels quite delicate, almost ephemeral, but it also projects an air of classicism. What strikes you when you view this piece? Curator: It's interesting to consider this "Head of a Woman" not just as a representation, but as a product of labor and materials within its social context. The pencil itself, a relatively new technology at the time for widespread artistic use, made possible a new kind of accessible image production. Consider how that availability changed art consumption. Editor: So you're suggesting the medium itself had a socio-economic impact? Curator: Precisely! The rise of graphite pencils facilitated amateur artmaking. Drawing, especially portraiture, became more common, indicating shifts in class structures. Furthermore, the inclusion of the drawing within a "scrapbook" changes its meaning, suggesting a shift away from salon display toward private consumption, emphasizing ideas of feminine virtue and accomplishments. Editor: It's fascinating to consider that something as simple as a pencil could reflect broader cultural trends. How do you think that relates to contemporary drawing practices? Curator: Think about digital art versus traditional painting, where one needs no material. In both instances, cheaper materials, tools, and modes of artistic production continue to influence both what kind of art is made and who gets to participate in the artistic sphere. What’s your impression now? Editor: Now I am thinking about access and how this simple pencil made portraiture more democratic! Thank you.