drawing, print, pencil, engraving
drawing
pencil sketch
landscape
pencil drawing
pencil
genre-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: plate: 19.4 × 25.9 cm (7 5/8 × 10 3/16 in.) sheet: 28.6 × 41 cm (11 1/4 × 16 1/8 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Francesco Londonio created this print titled "Standing Ox, Two Sheep, and a Goat." Londonio lived in a time where the pastoral and agricultural scenes were highly romanticized, reflecting the values and social structures of 18th-century Europe. The work highlights themes of domesticity and idealized rural life, with animals depicted in a serene, almost sentimental manner. Londonio's detailed rendering of the animals invites us to consider the relationship between humans and nature, and perhaps the socio-economic realities of the time. There's an inherent tension in viewing these animals as both objects of labor and subjects of artistic admiration. The intimacy of the scene – the sheep nestled together under the gaze of the ox – evokes a sense of peace and harmony, and the work invites a personal connection to the pastoral ideal. We can reflect on our own relationship to the natural world, and how this artwork shapes our understanding of historical representations of rural life.
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