lithograph, print
portrait
lithograph
caricature
figuration
line
genre-painting
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Honoré Daumier created this lithograph, titled "Deux phénomènes, spectacle gratis…," during a period of intense political and social change in France. Daumier's pointed satire offers a glimpse into the physiognomy of the French Assembly. His caricature exposes the grotesque nature of political discourse, turning it into a spectacle. The figures in the crowd above are marked by a grotesque depiction of the wealthy elite of the time. The illustration of Taschereau below, caught in the act of interruption, highlights the contentious and theatrical nature of parliamentary proceedings. Daumier, as a republican and critic of the bourgeoisie, used his art to challenge the status quo. His work reflects his belief in the power of art to critique social and political realities. He captures the emotional atmosphere of political unrest through the exaggerated expressions and dynamic compositions that render the piece. Daumier does not create new narratives but rather exaggerates the existing social and political dynamics. Daumier's work, although satirical, provides insight into the human dimensions of political life. His lithograph serves as a reminder of the importance of critical engagement and the power of art to shape public perception.
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