Medal Awarded to French Civilian Pigeon-Keepers (Colombiers civils) 1870

This is a bronze medal awarded to French civilian pigeon-keepers, created by Eugène-André Oudiné. This medal speaks to the political climate of France, as well as the role of animals during wartime. Pigeons were essential for communication, especially during sieges when traditional methods were cut off. Oudiné’s medal features allegorical figures and symbols of the French Republic, like the figure of Marianne, a Phrygian cap, and the phrase "Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité.” On the reverse, symbols like a beehive reflect the industry and dedication of the citizens being honored. It’s a fascinating example of how medals were used to instill a sense of national pride and honor everyday contributions to the state. It also offers us insight into how deeply intertwined human and animal histories are, especially during conflicts.