Livre de Tables de Diverses Formes (Title Page) by Jean Bernard Toro

Livre de Tables de Diverses Formes (Title Page) 1716

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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engraving

Dimensions: Plate: 13 × 8 7/8 in. (33 × 22.5 cm) Sheet: 16 7/8 × 11 1/8 in. (42.8 × 28.3 cm) [irregular edges]

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Jean Berain's "Livre de Tables de Diverses Formes," dating from 1716, presents an incredibly refined title page, rendered in print and drawing. Look at how these linear elements dance across the composition. Editor: Yes, it feels almost weightless despite the heavy ornamentation. It also reflects the inequalities of this moment. Here is a design book catering to the elite during the reign of Louis XIV. Who were these tables designed *for* and at what expense? Curator: Let’s observe the structure carefully. The symmetry is paramount, yet softened with organic flourishes and human figures. Notice the cherubs adorning the top, mirroring the grotesque mask at the base. The frame's meticulous engravings provide structure that does not weigh it down, but elevate. Editor: The artist, or artisan in this context, is selling taste, he's literally branding *le bon gout*. The book's opening promise about appealing to both experienced artists and students speaks volumes about the academic systems regulating who gets to create. Consider how someone’s “profession obliging them to work daily,” becomes a selling point in early capitalist Europe. Curator: Semiotics, the images signify power and wealth through ornamentation, the classical forms mixed with baroque flamboyance denote both authority and modernity for the early 18th century. These visuals communicate value that transcends simple utility. Editor: Right, these are symbolic systems meant to elevate some and exclude others. The privilege is implicit in who accesses these images of tables. It provokes a set of issues and realities tied to labor, artistic development, gender and power dynamics of that historical moment. Curator: We observe technique masterfully balancing form and function through refined engraved lines; we have witnessed its content via our critical engagement with it. What initially presented as a somewhat decorative sheet is revealed to have remarkable qualities worthy of discussion. Editor: Precisely, interrogating the aesthetic reveals layers of social stratifications, it leads to questions about historical value systems, access, and unspoken power relations encoded in objects, as in life.

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