metal, bronze, sculpture, engraving
portrait
medieval
metal
sculpture
bronze
11_renaissance
sculpture
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: diameter 2.8 cm, weight 4.33 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Let’s turn our attention to this intriguing piece titled "Filips, erfprins van Spanje, heer der Nederlanden," dating back to 1555. It resides here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: My first impression is that its condition adds another layer to its story, doesn't it? The aged bronze tells its own tale even before we begin to decipher the imagery and text. It also strikes me that it is oddly symmetrical. Curator: Indeed. The wear speaks of handling and time. As for iconography, we have, on one side, the portrait of Philip, Prince of Spain, identifiable by the inscription which, roughly translated from Latin, states "Philip, the other hope of the Fatherland." He's represented in profile, with an almost stoic expression. Editor: Formally, the lines of his bust are quite severe, even harsh. The profile dominates the field of vision. But I'm curious about the visual language. How would it speak to someone in the 16th century? Curator: The use of Latin suggests an audience familiar with classical rhetoric and learning, perhaps nobles or clergy. His stern image reinforced the importance of the person represented as heir to the Spanish throne and Lord of the Netherlands. Medals such as these circulated political and ideological messages effectively. Notice the placement of the Habsburg coat of arms in opposition to Phillip. Editor: Absolutely. Considering the damage, there's a strong dichotomy in the piece. Even cracked, the text’s clear legibility speaks to how highly the rulers of that era were presented. Curator: Precisely! As "another hope" the image conveyed the continuity and legitimacy of the lineage. He wasn’t just another prince; he represented the future stability of the region during that particular period. It connects us back through the centuries to shared expectations. Editor: So, through texture, form and inscription, a story unfolds before us. Thanks for untangling the symbolism and history behind this little bronze coin. Curator: A story etched in bronze—a glimpse into the cultural memory and the political maneuverings of 16th-century Europe.
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