Les divers pourtraicts et figures IV by Master AD

Les divers pourtraicts et figures IV c. 1600

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print, engraving

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print

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mannerism

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figuration

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history-painting

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nude

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engraving

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This print, "Les divers pourtraicts et figures IV", comes to us from Master AD around the year 1600. It is an engraving demonstrating the heights of Mannerist style. What is your initial impression? Editor: A procession of myth and flesh, certainly, but also of disproportion. Look at the sizes of those heads compared to their bodies! There's an anxious quality too, with all of those gesturing hands. Curator: Note how the artist arranges nude figures within a series of arches, creating a visual rhythm. The bodies are highly stylized, their forms elongated and musculature emphasized, typical characteristics of Mannerism. We must consider also the graphic texture: look at the varying densities of line. What meanings do you find within those elements? Editor: I see symbols aplenty. Each figure bears what appears to be an attribute or totemic object--a club, fruit, and, most strikingly, birds clutched above heads. Are these depictions of primordial rites? Fertility celebrations, perhaps? There's a frenzied quality which suggests ecstatic ritual. Curator: Quite possibly. These items direct us through each of the frames and across the whole composition, which brings to mind contemporary theories of complex design meant to be solved with close looking. Consider how the negative space functions almost as an element on par with the forms. Editor: The children certainly amplify the reading of something ceremonial--childlike figures in these scenes usually add connotations of initiation or sacrifice. A story unfolds between the arches. The poses almost hint at dance. Curator: A type of sacred choreography, certainly. We must not disregard the composition of this work. Observe how line directs the eye through the piece and how this linearity affects the work's reception. Editor: It gives one much to consider, certainly. The enduring power of visual symbols continues to fascinate! Curator: Agreed. Indeed, observing the piece at a deeper level lets us truly admire how form manifests into visual poetics.

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