ce qui prouve que quand on fait...patrouille... c. 19th century
lithograph, print, pencil
lithograph
caricature
pencil sketch
romanticism
pen-ink sketch
pencil
genre-painting
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Here we see a lithograph by Honoré Daumier, which uses stark contrasts of light and shadow to create a dramatic, almost theatrical scene. The composition is dominated by the looming presence of a building rendered in dense vertical lines, suggesting a claustrophobic urban environment. This is juxtaposed with a small, brightly lit window revealing two figures in silhouette. The image evokes a sense of tension through its sharp, angular lines and compressed space. The faces of the patrolmen are caricatured, with exaggerated expressions that add a satirical edge. The lighting is deliberately uneven, casting deep shadows that obscure details and heighten the overall sense of unease. Daumier masterfully uses the semiotic system of light and darkness to convey a narrative. The bright window serves as a signifier of intimacy and perhaps forbidden pleasure, while the dark, oppressive building represents the forces of authority and surveillance. The patrol's shocked expression, caught in the act of voyeurism, speaks to the subversion of power dynamics. Ultimately, the power of this lithograph lies in its ability to use formal elements to critique social norms and destabilize fixed categories of morality and authority.
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