The Duke as Hercules, Overcoming Discord and Raising Britannia [reverse] 1746
relief, bronze, sculpture
portrait
medal
baroque
sculpture
relief
bronze
sculpture
history-painting
Dimensions: overall (diameter): 5.09 cm (2 in.) gross weight: 54.48 gr (0.12 lb.) axis: 12:00
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Richard Yeo crafted this silver medal, "The Duke as Hercules, Overcoming Discord and Raising Britannia," around 1746. The design centers on dynamic tension. We see Hercules, rendered in stark relief, his muscular form dominating the composition as he reaches toward Britannia. Consider how the artist has contrasted light and shadow to emphasize the hero’s physique and the chaotic figures of Discord beneath him, whose contorted forms and serpentine hair add a visceral sense of turmoil. This medal engages with the classical tradition by referencing Hercules, embodying strength, virtue, and order over chaos. Here, Hercules' gesture towards Britannia can be seen as a semiotic act, a hand-off of power and a promise of renewed stability. It asks: How does the artist use classical allegory to frame contemporary political events and ideals? Yeo’s decision to cast this scene in silver adds a layer of meaning, a currency symbolizing value, power, and permanence. The medal isn't merely commemorative, it's a statement of enduring ideals, inviting continual re-evaluation of its message across time.
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