Portret van Floris I, graaf van Holland 1620

Adriaen Matham created this portrait of Floris I, Count of Holland, using etching techniques during the Dutch Golden Age, a period marked by unprecedented economic growth and cultural flourishing in the Netherlands. Matham's choice to depict Floris I, who ruled in the 11th century, reflects the historical consciousness and nation-building efforts prevalent at the time. The print embodies idealized notions of leadership and nobility with its display of armor and heraldic symbols. Yet, we might pause to consider the power dynamics inherent in such representations. Who gets remembered? How are they remembered? Consider the role of art in constructing historical narratives and legitimizing power structures. Matham’s portrait of Floris I invites us to reflect on the relationship between identity, history, and representation.