Tulipa gesneriana (have-tulipan) by Hans Simon Holtzbecker

Tulipa gesneriana (have-tulipan) 1649 - 1659

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drawing, gouache, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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dutch-golden-age

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gouache

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watercolor

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naive art

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line

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watercolour illustration

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botanical art

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watercolor

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realism

Dimensions: 505 mm (height) x 385 mm (width) (bladmaal)

Editor: Here we have Hans Simon Holtzbecker's *Tulipa gesneriana*, painted between 1649 and 1659 using watercolor and gouache. It feels almost scientifically precise, but with this strange ethereal quality because of the pale wash of the background. What do you make of this piece? Curator: It's interesting you pick up on that balance, because Holtzbecker was a master of botanical illustration during the Dutch Golden Age, when tulips were basically currency. Can you imagine? Art, science, and economics all swirling around this single flower. To me, the beauty is found in the accuracy, sure, but it's the artist’s eye, carefully composing the plant on the page, which transforms what could be simply documentation into something deeper, more reflective. Don't you feel like it’s a kind of portrait? Editor: I can see that. Almost like the tulip is a stand-in for a wealthy merchant or noblewoman. Do you think he was trying to capture the essence of the "tulip mania" of the time? Curator: Precisely. The paintings weren’t simply to catalogue them; they were about capturing their *spirit*. To reflect not just wealth, but beauty, fragility, and the fleeting nature of both. It’s a heady brew when you start adding layers of interpretation. I also find the texture here intriguing, created through multiple washes. It lends an almost photographic effect, as if to make this an archival record. Editor: So it's a painting that's both very much *of* its time, and something timeless. I hadn't thought of that before. Curator: Exactly! It captures the spirit of both flower and the era which valued it above all else. What have we learned, though, if we aren’t seeing parts of ourselves reflected back? Editor: That even in something seemingly simple like a flower, there’s always more to uncover! Curator: Like an unwritten secret only color and time reveal.

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