Senatoren in triomftocht van Julius Caesar by Andrea Mantegna

Senatoren in triomftocht van Julius Caesar 1486 - 1492

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print, engraving

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print

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perspective

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

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academic-art

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 282 mm, width 265 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, here we have Mantegna's "Senatoren in triomftocht van Julius Caesar," created sometime between 1486 and 1492. It’s an engraving, so the detail is just amazing. It definitely feels like it's trying to capture the grandeur of ancient Rome. What strikes you most about it? Curator: Immediately, it's the echoing symbolism of triumph. Consider the wheat stalks carried by the soldiers—fertility, abundance, Caesar as provider. What feelings do these repeating triumphal images conjure, connecting us back to the ancient world? Editor: I hadn’t really thought about the wheat, I just thought it was some random decorative element. I guess it’s supposed to suggest a kind of golden age or something like that? Curator: Precisely! The layered composition contributes, too. Figures both ancient and contemporary. They create not only an historical tableau but also cultural continuity, and shared identity between the viewer and this imagined past. Does it inspire thoughts of the Roman ideal influencing the Renaissance? Editor: Yes, I can see how Mantegna tries to use Roman ideals and connect them with Renaissance imagery to create this sort of golden ideal. But is it nostalgia or something else entirely? Curator: Perhaps a call to revive Roman virtue. The Senate marching in seeming perpetuity suggests eternal power. But does the somewhat stiff depiction of figures also indicate underlying unease, or rigidity of power? What does it say to you? Editor: I see your point, perhaps it's an almost unsettling sense of order that contrasts against any kind of true power. Looking at all these figures compressed within the frame has been enlightening. Curator: Indeed! The artist's hand reveals not only history, but cultural memory that speaks to this very day.

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