drawing, pencil
portrait
drawing
neoclacissism
pencil drawing
pencil
academic-art
Dimensions: height 310 mm, width 215 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Let’s turn our attention to a drawing from the period of 1822 to 1845. The Rijksmuseum holds this likeness made by Jan Lodewijk Jonxis. The portrait depicts Antonie van Goudoever in pencil. Editor: My immediate reaction is to the delicacy of the lines. The artist achieves a remarkable degree of shading and depth using only graphite. There's an almost photographic quality to the rendering of the sitter's face and the details of his garments. Curator: Indeed. Considering the period, portraiture served a vital function in memorializing and representing social standing. Van Goudoever's academic attire here symbolizes his profession as professor of Theology, cementing his legacy. This drawing reflects how status was visualized and perpetuated within societal structures of the time. Editor: Absolutely, and the neoclassical style—the clear lines, the focus on the figure, even the subtle rendering of light—enhances that sense of order and intellectualism. The academic style adds another layer to the formality of it all. How fascinating that even in what might seem a straightforward portrait, we have this incredible dance of light, shadow, and form. The meticulous rendering and semiotic charge! Curator: Considering Jonxis as the creator, what were his motivations? What sociopolitical considerations guided him in depicting Goudoever in this specific way? Could Jonxis, perhaps, have been subtly challenging conventions of power at the time, through portraiture? These are the questions which really compel me. Editor: While those considerations definitely are important to unpack the whole picture, it strikes me most, at the moment, that the drawing uses the pure, unadulterated quality of the lines to almost freeze a moment in time. You can really look closely and see the artistic hand that created the subject. Curator: Right, but beyond Jonxis' artistic expression is Van Goudoever's place within a web of political, social, and personal networks; a web that shaped not only the professor himself, but Jonxis’ aesthetic choices too. Editor: And in the lines themselves—the semiotic fingerprints—we gain insight into that period, in its social constructs. It is a beautiful object of contemplation!
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