New York City no number by Robert Frank

New York City no number c. 1954

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contact-print, photography, gelatin-silver-print

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film photography

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landscape

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contact-print

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street-photography

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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cityscape

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modernism

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realism

Dimensions: sheet: 25.2 x 20.3 cm (9 15/16 x 8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Looking at this contact sheet, a gelatin silver print entitled "New York City no number," dating from around 1954, by Robert Frank, what jumps out at you? Editor: It's evocative... a raw, almost voyeuristic glimpse into mid-century urban life, wouldn’t you agree? Curator: Absolutely, Robert Frank's work from this period serves as a potent social commentary, challenging the idealized images of America propagated in the media. This contact sheet especially offers an intriguing, granular view into Frank’s process. Editor: Right, and immediately what strikes me is the contrast. Happiness juxtaposed with the banal. I wonder if it’s intentionally showing this divide as some sort of symbol. Is it social commentary, or is he just photographing what he sees? Curator: I would say it is both. His outsider perspective, heightened by his status as a Swiss immigrant, allowed him to capture scenes that revealed a sense of alienation and unease simmering beneath the surface of post-war prosperity. We should also address the history and significance of contact sheets. Editor: Definitely. They are never really considered “final art” until now, that is! Traditionally, a means to an end for photographers. Seeing it like this humanizes and renders less precious a photograph—reminding us there were dozens of options and permutations on the way to that “final” image we now see on its own. What statement is Frank making? Curator: Frank captured reality without romanticizing it; many considered this a direct assault to the glorified American Dream—unfiltered scenes from everyday life, including some pictures depicting societal inequalities. These were previously considered taboo. Editor: He’s capturing fleeting moments… building layers, like stanzas in a visual poem. It definitely transcends straightforward realism. You can sense that tension— the symbol is the entire photograph. Curator: The seemingly random sequencing speaks volumes. Ultimately this reinforces his intent to dismantle traditional narratives, presenting a fragmented, almost stream-of-consciousness depiction of the urban landscape. Editor: Indeed. Looking closely has given me an all new understanding and appreciation of both his creative process and perspective. Curator: It highlights photography’s complicated relationship with social responsibility, power, and its crucial role in constructing and deconstructing identities.

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