Portret van Johannes Christenius 1655

This is an engraving of Johannes Christenius, made in 1655 by Crispijn van de Passe the Younger. The technique involves cutting lines into a metal plate, inking it, and then pressing paper against it. What I find fascinating is how the engraving captures Christenius’s likeness, down to the texture of his hair and the folds of his clothing. The fine lines create a range of tones and shadows, giving the portrait depth and realism. This was no easy task, and required immense skill. The printing press was a technology that enabled the mass production of images and texts, playing a crucial role in the dissemination of knowledge and ideas in the early modern period. Engravings like this one reflect a society grappling with new forms of communication and representation, while also showcasing the skill and artistry of individual craftspeople. It shows us how prints were a product of both artistic skill and technological innovation.