drawing, pencil
portrait
drawing
pencil sketch
figuration
pencil
symbolism
pencil work
post-impressionism
Dimensions: height 281 mm, width 399 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This pencil drawing, "Gezicht met hand over de mond gedrukt," was created by the Belgian artist Théo van Rysselberghe sometime around the turn of the 20th century. The image presents a face, seemingly in distress, with a hand pressed firmly over the mouth. The visual vocabulary here—the averted gaze, the oppressive hand—speaks to the social and political anxieties of the time. Consider Belgium during this period, a rapidly industrializing nation, yet one grappling with social inequalities and political unrest. An image like this might reflect the stifled voices of the marginalized, or perhaps a broader commentary on the suppression of individual expression in a society undergoing profound transformation. To fully understand this work, one might delve into the cultural history of fin-de-siècle Belgium, exploring the rise of socialist movements, the debates around women's rights, and the artistic circles that grappled with these issues. By situating the artwork within its specific socio-political moment, we can begin to unravel its layers of meaning and appreciate its potential as a form of social critique.
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