Lodovico Widmann by Tiberio Tinelli

Lodovico Widmann c. 1637

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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baroque

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painting

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oil-paint

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landscape

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figuration

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oil painting

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history-painting

Dimensions: overall: 206.1 x 137.5 cm (81 1/8 x 54 1/8 in.) framed: 232.4 x 164.1 cm (91 1/2 x 64 5/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: We're now standing before a portrait of Lodovico Widmann, painted by Tiberio Tinelli around 1637. It exemplifies the opulence of the Baroque era. Editor: My immediate impression is one of slightly contrived nonchalance; he appears casually posed, yet his attire screams status and wealth. Curator: Precisely! Notice the meticulously rendered lace collar and cuffs, cascading with intricate detail. These are not mere decorative elements; they speak to the socio-economic stratification inherent in Baroque portraiture. Observe, too, how the light falls, emphasizing the folds and textures. Editor: Yes, and that's the materiality I'm drawn to – all that fabric! Who were the artisans, likely anonymous, who crafted these delicate materials? Their labor is embedded within the very texture of the image, contributing to Widmann's image as a gentleman of leisure. Curator: An intriguing point. Semiotically, his bearing is a carefully constructed performance of power and gentility. We must also acknowledge how the artist uses landscape and allegorical props to enrich the symbolism. Editor: Note how Tinelli juxtaposes the grand ruin with a detailed landscape, a man is standing off in the distance near it. The man-made crumbling facade set against nature’s permanence really underlines the fleeting nature of aristocratic power and legacy. Curator: Interesting reading. But ultimately, it is the artist’s manipulation of light and shadow and precise lines that sculpt form to imbue this figure with a self-aware, worldy attitude. Editor: I concur that, however carefully managed his performance, the physical object speaks to the historical and socio-economic processes of making in the seventeenth century, where craft traditions intersect with aristocratic wealth. Curator: Yes, the object exists within history. A truly engaging discussion that throws light upon Tiberio Tinelli’s skill and our interpretation of ‘Lodovico Widmann’.

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