Staande hond bij boom by Pieter (IV) Barbiers

Staande hond bij boom 1808 - 1848

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drawing, paper, ink, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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dog

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landscape

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figuration

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paper

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ink

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: height 163 mm, width 121 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is Pieter Barbiers' "Standing Dog by a Tree," created sometime between 1808 and 1848 using ink engraving on paper. It has such a somber, almost stoic mood. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Beyond the obvious, the depiction of a loyal companion, I see a reflection of shifting social landscapes. Dogs, during this period, increasingly became symbols of domesticity and fidelity, especially within the rising middle class. Think about it – what does it mean to portray an animal so close to nature, but within the constraints of a composed landscape? Editor: That's interesting, I hadn't considered it in relation to social classes at the time. So, the dog represents the rising middle class and their values? Curator: Potentially, yes. We can read this artwork as participating in a larger cultural project. What values do you associate with dogs? Now, how might those relate to ideas of loyalty, obedience, and perhaps even control during a time of social change? Do you see how those dynamics can relate to colonial projects? Editor: That makes me consider how often animals are stand-ins for humans or human attributes. How might the artist use the image of the dog to send a message about Dutch society? Curator: Exactly! Think about the landscape itself. How “natural” does it really appear? How is it arranged? What do you think? Editor: Well, it feels pretty controlled, with the dog neatly placed by the tree. It makes me wonder about how humans impose their will on the natural world, just like they were starting to do with colonial projects. Curator: Precisely. This connects directly to larger dialogues concerning humans' relationships to the environment and to other beings. Seeing it within these dialogues, what do you take away? Editor: I’ll never look at a dog in a landscape the same way again. Curator: It’s about seeing art as part of a larger web of meaning, reflecting and shaping societal values.

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