photography, gelatin-silver-print, architecture
portrait
photography
gelatin-silver-print
islamic-art
architecture
Dimensions: height 270 mm, width 360 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Right, let's turn our attention to this striking gelatin silver print, "Twee gezichten op een rikah in Mekka, een met onbekende bruidegom"—or "Two Views of a rikah in Mecca, one with an unknown bridegroom"—taken in 1889 by Abd al-Ghaffar. Editor: Whoa, it’s like stepping back in time. A window into another world—and the ornamentation, oh my gosh, it looks almost claustrophobic! Is that person actually sitting IN it? Curator: He is indeed! We see here not just the ornate architectural details of Mecca at that time, but the careful staging of identity within that sacred space. Notice how the subject, potentially a groom, is framed; it’s a constructed view for a specific audience. Think about the politics of image-making at the time. Editor: Constructed indeed! He's so rigidly posed, it almost flattens him against the riot of patterns in the rikah. Do you think that symmetry was intentional? A visual metaphor for something? Curator: It's entirely plausible. The photographer would have been very conscious of conveying respect, piety, and tradition, all carefully positioned for viewers, likely in the colonial context of the time. What isn’t clear to us is who might the commissioning patron of this photograph be: to serve what type of cultural representation? Editor: I find it so interesting how different that upper shot of the space is too! You notice the chandeliers first, this dizzying effect, without any of the weight or rigidity or formality you see down below, almost as a palette cleanser from a photograph's density of meanings. Curator: A visual and, perhaps, spiritual release. Considering it’s a gelatin silver print, the detail is astounding, especially given the conditions in which these photographs were likely taken. Editor: It's truly astonishing. I can't help but feel the weight of history pressing down—the untold stories embedded in those silver grains. It’s haunting and beautiful at the same time, isn’t it? Curator: Absolutely. A powerful glimpse into a carefully constructed narrative. It's both a portrait and a document of its era. Editor: Yes, and to think what meanings the work still conceals from us today...
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