Dimensions: height 82 mm, width 49 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Ernst Wolffram made this small photograph, ‘Portret van een meisje,’ at an unknown date. Studio portraiture became a popular practice in Europe and America, with the rise of the middle classes. As photography democratized representation, it challenged the traditional dominance of painting in preserving likenesses. The photograph’s sepia tones give it a timeless feel. Her elegant updo and lace collar are a reflection of the sartorial codes of the time. We don’t know exactly when it was made, but it shares qualities with images from the late 19th Century. It invites reflection on how gender and class were presented and perceived through studio portraiture. Was this photograph commissioned as a marker of status, to consolidate class identity? Understanding the context of this image requires looking into photographic archives, social histories, and the evolution of studio practices. The meaning of art shifts and deepens as we uncover these layers of social and institutional context.
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