print, engraving
narrative-art
baroque
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 104 mm, width 74 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Christoffel van Sichem II created this print, "Christus antwoordt de boodschappers van Johannes," using woodcut, a relief printing process. With woodcut, the artist carves an image into the surface of a wood block, removing the areas that will not be inked. The remaining raised surface is then inked and pressed onto paper, transferring the image. Look closely and you can see how the linear quality of the carving defines forms and textures. The sharp lines create a high contrast between light and dark, giving the scene a dynamic quality. Woodcut was one of the earliest forms of printmaking, with a rich history in both Europe and Asia. In Sichem's time, prints like these were widely distributed and relatively affordable, making art accessible to a broad audience. The act of carving itself demands both precision and skill, reflecting a deep engagement with the material properties of wood, and the cultural significance of disseminating religious narratives. Considering the work involved in the production process, and the social context in which it was made, helps us appreciate this print beyond its aesthetic qualities, challenging traditional distinctions between fine art and craft.
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