Jail Bird, from The Comic Natural History of the Human Race 1851

Henry Louis Stephens created this lithograph titled "Jail Bird, from The Comic Natural History of the Human Race." The print on view is part of a series of caricatures, that when considered together, offer insights into the social and racial attitudes prevalent in the United States during the mid-19th century. The hybrid figure, part human, part bird, and collared like an animal, evokes questions about race, identity and social hierarchy. Stephens developed alternative narratives through the creation of complex and thought-provoking images. He blurs the lines between humans and animals and challenges viewers to reconsider their preconceived notions. The emotional impact of this piece lies in its unsettling representation, that reflects societal issues related to race and subjugation, while tapping into the personal dimensions of identity and freedom.