print, etching, engraving
narrative-art
baroque
dutch-golden-age
etching
figuration
genre-painting
engraving
erotic-art
Dimensions: height 179 mm, width 199 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, "Gentleman with a Prostitute, Overlooked by a Procuress," was made by Jacob Matham. The process of printmaking – specifically engraving, as seen here – is crucial to understanding the work's meaning. Engraving involves meticulously cutting lines into a metal plate, which is then inked and pressed onto paper. This intaglio technique results in fine, precise lines that capture intricate details. The material of the metal plate influences the aesthetic, allowing for sharp contrasts and textures. The production process speaks to the rise of a print culture in the 16th and 17th centuries. Prints were reproducible, so these were relatively accessible, circulating images and ideas widely. Matham’s print reflects the moralizing tone of the time, using the readily available medium to comment on social issues like prostitution and wealth disparities. By focusing on the materials and mode of production, we see how this artwork engages with broader social and economic contexts.
Comments
The legend warns that excessive drinking results, above all, in every form of dishonourable and dissolute behaviour. The Dutch text plays on the double meaning of the verb verwekken, which means ‘to produce’– both consequences and children. The risk of an unwanted pregnancy would have constituted an additional danger of such intemperance.
Join the conversation
Join millions of artists and users on Artera today and experience the ultimate creative platform.