Procession of Gondolas in the Bacino di San Marco, Venice by Antonio Joli

Procession of Gondolas in the Bacino di San Marco, Venice after 1742

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painting, oil-paint

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venetian-painting

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baroque

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painting

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oil-paint

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landscape

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oil painting

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cityscape

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genre-painting

Dimensions: overall: 160.7 x 221.6 cm (63 1/4 x 87 1/4 in.) framed: 181.6 x 239.7 cm (71 1/2 x 94 3/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Antonio Joli's "Procession of Gondolas in the Bacino di San Marco, Venice," painted sometime after 1742. It's an oil painting, and the sheer busyness of it really strikes me. It's a vibrant, bustling scene. What do you see in this piece beyond just a pretty cityscape? Curator: Well, I see more than just a record of Venice. Think about who commissioned such paintings: wealthy elites eager to display their status and access to leisure. This image idealizes Venetian life, but it also obscures the realities of social stratification and labor that enabled such spectacles. Who were rowing those gondolas? What were the lives of the people not enjoying this leisurely procession? Editor: That's a good point, I was focusing on the beautiful architecture and pageantry. So you are suggesting the painting normalizes that inequity? Curator: Precisely. Notice how the composition directs our gaze towards the Doge's Palace, the seat of power. The sparkling water and the elegant gondolas create a visually pleasing surface, but underneath, it’s reinforcing a particular social order. We have to consider how images like these shaped perceptions, both then and now. Editor: So, we need to be critical about whose stories are being told, and whose are being left out of the frame. Curator: Exactly. Consider how contemporary artists are now engaging with similar subjects, consciously disrupting those historical power dynamics through their art. This allows us to understand both the painting's beauty and its more problematic social implications, side by side. Editor: This has given me a new perspective, its about both admiring the art and being aware of how it participates in a bigger historical conversation. Curator: That's the key, I believe, it enriches the experience so much more!

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