print, engraving
portrait
figuration
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 167 mm, width 125 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Citella Ferarese," a 1598 print by Christoph Krieger. It's fascinating to see this figure depicted in what looks like an engraved format. It's making me consider how printed materials were perceived and valued at this time. What do you notice about this artwork, especially from a material perspective? Curator: From a materialist standpoint, this engraving throws into sharp relief the intersection of craft, technology, and social status. The very act of creating a print implies a certain level of mechanical reproduction – and dissemination of knowledge. The depicted attire suggests access to certain material goods, and through the engraving process, that very access is documented and circulated. It’s a carefully constructed image. Notice how the lines articulate not just form, but also the very texture of the fabrics. What can that level of detail tell us? Editor: It shows how important fashion was for portraying social standing. The engraver invested lots of labour into replicating all those little details of her garments…it implies both the wealth of the wearer and the skill required to reproduce it. The print becomes a kind of commodity itself. Do you think this challenges typical hierarchies between art and craft? Curator: Precisely. Consider how this print, and others like it, might have circulated. It's a document of status, yes, but also a tool. Could these prints function almost as fashion plates? Disseminating styles beyond the immediate elite. This makes one reconsider labor and how printed items impacted society. Editor: This has been incredibly enlightening; I hadn't thought about the connection between the details of clothing, material processes, labor and wealth until now. Curator: It’s precisely by looking at the materials and modes of production that we start to understand art's complex relationships with society, power and identity.
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