Buste van een onbekende vrouw by Anonymous

Buste van een onbekende vrouw 1875 - 1912

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print, photography, sculpture, marble

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portrait

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print

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classical-realism

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photography

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sculpture

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marble

Dimensions: height 358 mm, width 274 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have a photographic print of an unknown woman's bust, believed to date between 1875 and 1912. The sculpture itself is crafted from marble in a Classical-Realist style. Editor: She exudes such poised stillness. There’s a certain detached elegance in her expression, but also perhaps a sadness hinted at the corner of her mouth. It’s beautifully executed, I am especially drawn to the intricate lace trim of her dress, and how they are contrasted against her firm profile. Curator: Exactly. The photograph's composition reflects a fascination during that period with Neoclassical sculpture and its role in constructing ideas about beauty and societal order. This would likely have circulated among a refined, upper-class audience interested in art collecting and the continuation of classic ideals. Editor: I’m wondering who decided her image should be immortalized? Was this commissioned, or was it her husband’s posthumous commemoration, reflecting the patriarchal conventions in commemorating women within domestic roles? These prints allowed for the democratization of artworks, enabling broader audiences to view masterpieces that otherwise would only have been enjoyed by a select few. But, let’s think critically, what's concealed or distorted in the context of representation and reproduction? Curator: That’s a very important consideration. Reproductions often served didactic purposes, spreading notions of idealized beauty. It also perpetuated narratives that women’s worth was strongly correlated to their appearance, social status, and legacy-making. This classical-realist style contributed to establishing and maintaining such societal structures. Editor: Agreed. Though this lady's identity eludes us, by scrutinizing how she was visualized, promoted, and valued, we unlock layered meaning in how identity, gender, and cultural standards intertwine to determine one’s position in history. Curator: It also brings attention to how images, through reproduction, enter social life, acquiring a life and impact of their own—well beyond the intentions of the original artist or patron. Editor: Anonymity might shroud some identities, but, as we discussed, even so, this visual can trigger thoughts on long lasting cultural, political issues concerning portrayal, and social norms which still resound even to this very day.

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