engraving
portrait
baroque
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 162 mm, width 98 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving, held in the Rijksmuseum, was made by Johann Wilhelm Windter, likely around 1730. It depicts Johann Christoph Mohr, a prominent figure within the Holy Roman Empire. Portraits like this were powerful statements of social standing. Notice the oval frame, the heavy drapery, and even the Sphinx - all visual cues that elevate Mohr's status. The inscription tells us of his positions in law and in the church. Below the portrait, a medal displays his family crest, another marker of his lineage and belonging to the upper classes. This image speaks to the hierarchies of the early 18th century. It serves as a reminder that art, even in portraiture, plays a crucial role in reinforcing social structures. As historians, we can delve into archival records, genealogical charts, and period documents to better understand the institutions and social dynamics that shaped both the sitter and the artist. Ultimately, this helps us to better understand the values of that time.
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