Woman's ceremonial mantle (iscayo) by Anonymous

Woman's ceremonial mantle (iscayo) c. mid 19th century

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fibre-art, weaving, textile

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pattern heavy

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fibre-art

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weaving

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textile

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fashion and textile design

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geometric pattern

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abstract pattern

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organic pattern

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geometric

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repetition of pattern

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pattern repetition

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textile design

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imprinted textile

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layered pattern

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 45 1/4 x 41 in. (114.94 x 104.14 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

This woman's ceremonial mantle, or iscayo, was woven anonymously, and the date of its making is unknown. At first glance, the iscayo appears to be a simple arrangement of vertical lines against a textured brown backdrop, a composition that exudes a sense of groundedness. Look closer, and notice how the alternating dark blue and vibrant red stripes disrupt this seeming simplicity. The subtle variations in the thickness and spacing of the stripes create a sense of rhythm and movement across the fabric. The central band of red, wider than the others, serves as a focal point, drawing the eye and suggesting a hierarchical structure within the overall design. This manipulation of line and color raises questions. Could the linear structure of the stripes represent systems of power or social organization? Is the subtle asymmetry a challenge to fixed meanings or a reflection of cultural codes? These formal qualities point to the iscayo functioning beyond its aesthetic appeal, engaging with broader cultural and philosophical discourses.

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