The Verdict of the People 

George Caleb Bingham captured this scene of American democracy in action with oil on canvas. It provides a window into the social and political life of mid-19th century Missouri. The image overflows with visual and cultural references. At the center, a man announces the election results to an eager crowd. Above, an American flag waves, symbolizing national pride and unity. Yet, the painting also hints at the era's social divisions. Note the variety of people gathered, from formally dressed gentlemen to laborers, reflecting the diverse social classes in the United States at this time. However, one glaring omission is women. The only black man in the picture is pushing a wheelbarrow. Bingham's painting acts as a historical document, capturing the spirit of American democracy. For a deeper understanding, explore the archives of local newspapers, political pamphlets, and personal letters from this period to enrich our understanding of its cultural and institutional context.