Germany, from the Races of Mankind series (T181) issued by Abdul Cigarettes by Abdul Cigarettes

1881

Germany, from the Races of Mankind series (T181) issued by Abdul Cigarettes

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Curatorial notes

This small chromolithograph, titled ‘Germany,’ was issued by Abdul Cigarettes as part of the Races of Mankind series. These cards were printed using lithography, a process involving drawing on a stone or metal plate with a greasy substance, then applying ink, which adheres only to the drawn areas. The use of multiple stones, each with a different color, creates the final image. These cards were essentially trade stimulators, a cheap collectible included with cigarette packs. The cards themselves are thin and mass-produced, reflecting the industrial processes of the time and consumer culture's burgeoning influence. The image is not a fine art portrait, but is intended to evoke a sense of German identity through carefully chosen details of costume. These details are rendered with a high level of detail and precision, requiring skill and labor, but also underscoring the relationship between representation, consumption, and cultural identity in a rapidly industrializing world. This small card reflects a complex intersection of art, commerce, and cultural representation.