Louis XIV 1666

Robert Nanteuil created this engraving of Louis XIV in France during the 17th century, a time when the French monarchy sought to project an image of power and authority. Consider how the image creates meaning through visual codes, cultural references, and historical associations. Louis XIV, adorned in armor, embodies the strength of the French state, while the elaborate wig and lace jabot signify his wealth and status. Note the fleur-de-lis, a symbol of French royalty, surrounding the oval frame of the portrait. It’s likely this portrait would have been commissioned by the royal court to disseminate the image of the king throughout the kingdom and beyond. It’s a powerful statement of absolute monarchy. To gain a deeper understanding of this image, historians would consult period documents, such as court records, political pamphlets, and other visual representations of Louis XIV. By examining the social and institutional context in which this engraving was produced, we can better understand its significance as a tool of political propaganda.