Alexander de Grote onder een baldakijn by Pieter Tanjé

Alexander de Grote onder een baldakijn 1743

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 140 mm, width 86 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: I find myself drawn to this print by Pieter Tanjé from 1743, titled "Alexander the Great Under a Baldachin." There's something very evocative about it. Editor: My immediate impression is one of formality, undercut by an unexpected sketchiness. The lines feel almost…rushed, yet the composition strives for classical grandeur. Curator: The baroque style certainly emphasizes drama, look at the tent that serves as a baldachin, or the figures gazing towards Alexander from within a military tent that suggests something both regal and raw. Editor: Raw, indeed. You can almost feel the engraver’s hand pushing against the copper plate. The density of the lines creates shadows that model form but I want to know what paper stock Tanjé would have been working with to achieve that density. How would this piece circulate—what price would a buyer pay for such a piece? Curator: We see familiar tropes – Alexander, of course, as the valiant conqueror. However, the offering of that figure in the center is curious. Editor: Ah, you see a tribute. I see negotiation. Her partially unveiled breast symbolizes surrender, a bargaining chip offered, along with the riches she represents, to the conquering hero. This depiction carries all the weight of conquest, gender and class. Curator: It reflects a classical understanding of power, absolutely, but I think it also asks us to consider the weight of that power, the cultural legacy being forged by such events. How are we supposed to read Alexander through such symbols? Editor: It makes me question the glorification. I see the process of creating this piece as directly implicated in solidifying a certain vision of history, mediated by the economics of art production. Curator: Ultimately, this print is a small window into the visual and psychological frameworks through which a historical narrative becomes culturally entrenched. Editor: A material artifact embodying cultural narratives – which only leads me to question the availability and impact of Tanjé’s process.

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