print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
caricature
portrait drawing
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 178 mm, width 125 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Pieter de Jode the Younger’s portrait of Charles IX of France, made with engraving. Notice the subject framed within an architectural structure that's reminiscent of a window or a niche. This framing divides the composition into distinct planes, creating depth and directing our gaze toward the figure of the king. De Jode uses detailed line work to render textures and patterns, from the delicate lace collar to the sumptuous fabrics and the intricate details of the crown. These elements serve not only to depict material wealth but also to reinforce the king's status. The visual language speaks to a larger cultural discourse about power and representation. The sharp, precise lines and the careful rendering of detail convey a sense of order and control. The portrait’s formal qualities act as signs within a semiotic system. It invites us to decode its visual components and consider the cultural codes that would have informed its making and reception.
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