Tre portugisere 1748 - 1831

J.F. Clemens created this small pencil drawing entitled "Tre portugisere" which translates to "Three Portuguese People". It offers a glimpse into the way identities were observed and recorded in 18th-century Europe. During this era, the concept of the "Other" was frequently depicted through the lens of the Western gaze, influencing perceptions of those from different cultural backgrounds. The three figures are rendered with a certain formality, their clothing and accessories carefully noted. These details likely reflect a European fascination with, and perhaps a simplification of, Portuguese identity. How might the subjects themselves have felt, being observed and categorized in this manner? The drawing prompts us to reflect on the power dynamics inherent in representation, and on how cultural encounters shape both the observer and the observed. It encourages a dialogue about identity, representation, and the complexities of cross-cultural understanding.