drawing, print, paper, pencil, graphite
portrait
drawing
paper
pencil drawing
pencil
graphite
realism
Dimensions: height 225 mm, width 164 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jean Baptiste Pierre Michiels rendered this portrait of M. Denis using etching techniques, a process that demands precision and patience. The artwork’s appearance is defined by its intricate lines and tonal variations. The artist employs acid to bite into the metal plate, creating recessed lines that hold ink, which are then transferred to paper. This method allows for a high level of detail, seen in the subject’s features and the textures of his clothing. The controlled use of line and shadow is key to achieving both realism and depth. The social significance lies in the tradition of portraiture itself, often commissioned by the bourgeoisie to immortalize themselves or loved ones. The labor-intensive nature of etching added an element of exclusivity, tying it to issues of class and status. Appreciating the artistry behind this work means recognizing the blend of technical skill, cultural context, and the intimate connection between artist, material, and subject.
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